Attributes
of a Good YAN Project
YAN projects should provide an appropriate
context for the acquisition of important technical and social
skills and the development of young people’s positive
attitude towards their own self and their community. In order
to achieve these goals, YAN projects should emphasize:
Youth participation:
As part of YAN, youth should be actively involved in every
step from framing the problem to be addressed to implementing
the actual solution. Instead of using maps or other ready-made
representations right from the beginning, we encourage young
people to first externalize their own perceptions, identify
variables that are meaningful to them, and only then seek
for other sources of information. Adults may come up with
themes and ideas, but those should always be presented as
suggestions that could be chosen or not by the other participants
of the team. The goal is to create an environment in which
youth feel respected and encouraged to express their opinions.
Concrete neighborhood
change: An ideal YAN project involves youth going
out into the community, interviewing residents, visiting local
organizations, taking pictures, building representations and,
based on that, identifying personally relevant neighborhood
challenges they would like to tackle. The emphasis is placed
in a youth-generated plan to implement something concrete
– the remodeling of a public space, the organization
of a community event, the creation of a voluntary service
– to address the issue. By focusing on the implementation
of solutions to locally perceived challenges, YAN projects
help participants go beyond discussion and information manipulation,
deepen young people’s understanding of things that affect
their lives, and open a space for youth to do something constructive
about those issues.
Human connectivity:
YAN projects provide direct opportunity for youth to internalize
the values of teamwork. They also offer a meaningful context
for youth and adults to work side-by-side with a common purpose.
Moreover, by way of mentorship programs, visits to business
and community organizations, presentations and other events,
projects – and the network itself – may facilitate
connections between the participants and people from different
backgrounds, expertise and social levels with whom they may
otherwise not interact with in their daily lives. Indeed,
the local success of YAN depends directly on the interaction
and collaboration of the people involved. Although challenges
may be similar, sites differ in terms of structure, expertise
and resource availability. The strength of the network comes
from recognizing the value of diversity at all levels and
providing a fertile soil in which both complementary and reinforcing
connections can grow.
Contextualized use
of technology: Even though projects are not technology-driven,
they should provide an appropriate context for youth to learn
about digital tools and explore how they can be combined with
other materials and social support towards the creation of
things that are important to their lives. In fact, through
the development of their projects, young people may realize
that they do not necessarily need digital tools to better
their communities. However, they may also realize that the
wise use of those tools may greatly enhance the development
of their ideas.
Story-telling:
In addition to enacting community change, a central tenet
of YAN includes the production of a video (or some other compelling
form of documentation) to reflect the motivation, the process,
the outcomes and the lessons learned with their project. These
videos and other media will be available at the YAN website
to extend the reach of the ideas and promote discussion. Moreover,
they will serve as personal souvenirs that kids can reference
when talking about their accomplishments.
Recognition:
The end of the project is signified with a community celebration
party organized for kids to tell the stories of their projects
and share the inspiration with youth and community members.
That event also provides an opportunity to show the videos
and recognize the efforts of everyone who contributed to the
initiative.
Fun: The most
important feature of all activities and projects should be
fun. The activities should be so designed that the young participants
enjoy learning about their communities and bringing about
a social change there rather than the activities being forced
upon them.
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