Starting from genetic blueprints, biological materials turn into complex, multi-compartmental living things with algorithmic precision. A fundamental difference between biological and physical materials is their inherent computational ability. One of my long-term research goals is to achieve programmable means of organizing and manipulating soft-matter in engineered systems. As a first step towards achieving this goal, I have invented a new paradigm in computation where bits can simultaneously transport and manipulate both materials and information, similar to how integrated circuits allow us to control flow of electrons. I am currently pursuing several novel applications of this technology in diverse fields ranging from large-scale biological automation to digitally programmable materials.  

Recently, driven by my interests in physical biology, I have also pursued a parallel track of research in bio-fluid mechanics. This cross-pollination of fields has led me to two new discoveries; propulsion by directional adhesion in water-walking insects and capillary ratchets in shorebirds. Learning from life’s devices, in the near future, I intend to develop engineering applications for novel biological mechanisms and concurrently interact with field biologists to get a better feel for how biology so often outsmarts us.

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