Stephen S. Intille Research Scientist December, 2007 Research Interests Computational sensing and user interface systems for preventive medicine, persuasive user interfaces for motivating behavior change, experimental ubiquitous computing, living laboratories, perceptually-based interactive environments for home and educational settings, dynamic scene understanding, context-based computer vision, artificial intelligence, health technology and policy. Education Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA (May 1992) Employment History MIT Dept. of Architecture, Cambridge, MA Penn General Robotics and Sensory Perception (GRASP) Laboratory Honors and Awards
Service
Publications and Presentations Publications in refereed journals M.S. Goodwin, W.F. Velicer, and S.S. Intille, "Telemetric monitoring in the behavior sciences," Behavior Research Methods, 2007. In press. Beaudin, J.S., S.S. Intille, and M.E. Morris, To track or not to track: User reaction to concepts in longitudinal health monitoring. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 2006. 8(4): p. 29. K. Patrick, S. Intille, and M. Zabinski, "An ecological framework for cancer communication: implications for research," Journal of Medical Internet Research, vol. 7, pp. e23, 2005. S. S. Intille, "A new research challenge: persuasive technology to motivate healthy aging," Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine, vol. 8(3), pp. 235-237, 2004. S.S. Intille, "Designing a home of the future," IEEE Pervasive Computing, April-June, pp. 80-86, 2002. S.S. Intille and A.F. Bobick, "Recognizing planned, multi-person
action," Computer
Vision and Image Understanding (1077-3142), vol. 81(3), pp. 414-445,
2001. A.F. Bobick, S.S. Intille, J.W. Davis, F. Baird, C.S. Pinhanez, L.W. Campbell, Y. Ivanov, A. Schütte, and A. Wilson, "The KidsRoom: a perceptually-based interactive immersive story environment," PRESENCE: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments, vol. 8(4), pp. 367-391, 1999. A.F. Bobick and S.S. Intille, "Large occlusion stereo," International Journal of Computer Vision, vol. 33, pp. 181-200, 1999. Invited publications in refereed journals K. Larson, S. Intille, T. J. McLeish, J. Beaudin, and R. E. Williams, "Open source building — reinventing places of living," BT Technology Journal, vol. 22, pp. 187-200, 2004. A.F. Bobick, S.S. Intille, W. Davis, F. Baird, C.S. Pinhanez, L.W. Campbell, Y. Ivanov, A. Schütte, and A. Wilson, "The KidsRoom (sidebar)," Communications of the ACM, 43(3), March 2000. Book chapters
Paper presentations at refereed conferences P. Kaushik, S. S. Intille, and K. Larson, "Observations from a case study on user adaptive reminders for medication adherence," in Proceedings of Pervasive Health, Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 2008. To appear. E. M. Tapia, S. S. Intille, and K. Larson, "Portable wireless sensors for object usage sensing in the home: Challenges and practicalities," in Proceedings of the European Ambient Intelligence Conference. vol. LNCS 4794 Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag 2007, pp. 19-37. E. Munguia Tapia, S. S. Intille, W. Haskell, K. Larson, J. Wright, A. King, and R. Friedman, "Real-time recognition of physical activities and their intensities using wireless accelerometers and a heart rate monitor " in Proceedings of the International Symposium on Wearable Computers: IEEE Press, 2007. B. Logan, J. Healey, Matthai Philipose, E. Munguia Tapia, and S. Intille, "A long-term evaluation of sensing modalities for activity recognition," in Proceedings of the International Conference on Ubiquitious Computing, vol. LNCS 4717. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 2007, pp. 483–500. J. Nawyn, S. S. Intille, and K. Larson, "Embedding behavior modification strategies into a consumer electronics device: a case study," in Proceedings of UbiComp 2006, vol. LNCS 4206, P. Dourish and A. Friday, Eds. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 2006, pp. 297-314. S. S. Intille, K. Larson, E. Munguia Tapia, J. Beaudin, P. Kaushik, J. Nawyn, and R. Rockinson, "Using a live-in laboratory for ubiquitous computing research," in Proceedings of PERVASIVE 2006, vol. LNCS 3968, K. P. Fishkin, B. Schiele, P. Nixon, and A. Quigley, Eds. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 2006, pp. 349-365. E. Munguia Tapia, S. S. Intille, L. Lopez, and K. Larson, "The design of a portable kit of wireless sensors for naturalistic data collection," in Proceedings of PERVASIVE 2006, vol. LNCS 3968, K. P. Fishkin, B. Schiele, P. Nixon, and A. Quigley, Eds. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 2006, pp. 117-134. J. Ho and S. S. Intille, "Using context-aware computing to reduce the perceived burden of interruptions from mobile devices," in Proceedings of CHI 2005 Connect: Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY: ACM Press, 2005, pp. 909 - 918. S. S. Intille, K. Larson, J. S. Beaudin, J. Nawyn, E. Munguia Tapia, P. Kaushik, "A living laboratory for the design and evaluation of ubiquitous computing technologies," in Extended Abstracts of the 2005 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY: ACM Press, 2005, pp. 1941-1944. M. Morris, S. S. Intille, and J. S. Beaudin, "Embedded Assessment: overcoming barriers to early detection with pervasive computing," in Proceedings of PERVASIVE 2005, H. W. Gellersen, R. Want, and A. Schmidt, Eds. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 2005, pp. 333-346. J. Beaudin, S. Intille, and E. Munguia Tapia, "Lessons learned using ubiquitous sensors for data collection in real homes," in Extended Abstracts of the 2004 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY: ACM Press, 2004, pp. 1359-1362. L. Bao and S. S. Intille, "Activity recognition from user-annotated acceleration data," in Proceedings of PERVASIVE 2004, vol. LNCS 3001, A. Ferscha and F. Mattern, Eds. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 2004, pp. 1-17. E. Munguia Tapia, S. S. Intille, and K. Larson, "Activity recognition in the home setting using simple and ubiquitous sensors," in Proceedings of PERVASIVE 2004, vol. LNCS 3001, A. Ferscha and F. Mattern, Eds. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 2004, pp. 158-175. S. S. Intille, L. Bao, E. Munguia Tapia, and J. Rondoni, "Acquiring in situ training data for context-aware ubiquitous computing applications," in Proceedings of CHI 2004 Connect: Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY: ACM Press, 2004, pp. 1-9. S.S. Intille and K. Larson, "Designing and evaluating technology for independent aging in the home," in Proceedings of the International Conference on Aging, Disability and Independence, December 2004. S. S. Intille, C. Kukla, R. Farzanfar, and W. Bakr, "Just-in-time technology to encourage incremental, dietary behavior change," in Proceedings of the AMIA 2003 Symposium: Wiley, 2003. S.S. Intille, E. Munguia Tapia J. Rondoni, J. Beaudin, C. Kukla, S. Agarwal, and L. Bao, "Tools for studying behavior and technology in natural settings," in Proceedings of UBICOMP 2003: Ubiquitous Computing, vol. LNCS 2864, A.K. Dey, A. Schmidt, and J.F. McCarthy, Eds. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer, 2003, pp. 157-174. S. S. Intille, J. Rondoni, C. Kukla, I. Anacona, and L. Bao, "A context-aware experience sampling tool," in Proceedings of CHI '03 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY: ACM Press, 2003, pp. 972-973. S.S. Intille, "Change blind information display for ubiquitous computing environments," in Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference Ubiquitous Computing, G. Borriello and L.E. Holmquist, Eds., vol. LNCS 2498. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2002, pp. 91-106. S. S. Intille, C. Kukla, and X. Ma, "Eliciting user preferences using image-based experience sampling and reflection," in Proceedings of the CHI '02 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY: ACM Press, 2002, pp. 738-739. S. S. Intille and A. F. Bobick, "A framework for recognizing multi-agent action from visual evidence," in Proceedings of the Sixteenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Menlo Park, CA: AAAI Press, 1999, pp. 518-525. S.S. Intille and A.F. Bobick, "Visual recognition of multi-agent action using binary temporal relations," in Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. 1999, pp. 56-62. S. S. Intille, J. Davis, and A. Bobick, "Real-time closed-world tracking," in Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition: IEEE Press, 1997, pp. 697-703. S. S. Intille and A. F. Bobick, "Closed-world tracking," in Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Computer Vision: IEEE Press, 1995, pp. 672-678. S. S. Intille and A. F. Bobick, "Incorporating intensity edges in the recovery of occlusion regions," in Proceedings of the 12th IAPR International Conference on Pattern Recognition, vol. 1: IEEE Press, pp. 674-677. S. S. Intille and A. F. Bobick, "Disparity-space images and large occlusion stereo," in Proceedings of the Third European Conference on Computer Vision, vol. 2, J.-O. Eklundh, Ed. Secaucus, NJ: Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., 1994, pp. 179-186. Invited papers for keynotes at refereed conferences
Demo presentations at refereed conferences
Video presentations at refereed conferences
Abstract presentations at refereed conferences
Paper presentations at refereed workshops S.S. Intille, "Cognition for Healthy People: Some Challenges," in Proceedings of the Assisted Cognition Workshop, 2007. S.S. Intille, "Ubiquitous computing technology for just-in-time motivation of behavior change," in Proceedings of the UbiHealth Workshop, 2003. S.S. Intille, K. Larson, and C. Kukla, "Just-in-time context-sensitive questioning for preventative health care," in Proceedings of the AAAI 2002 Workshop on Automation as Caregiver: The Role of Intelligent Technology in Elder Care, AAAI Technical Report WS-02-02. Menlo Park, CA: AAAI Press, 2002. S. S. Intille and A. F. Bobick, "Recognizing team plans from visual primitives," in Proceedings of the IJCAI'99 Workshop on Team Modeling and Plan Recognition, 1999. S.S. Intille and A.F. Bobick, "Representation and visual recognition of complex, multi-agent actions using belief networks," in Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Workshop on the Interpretation of Visual Motion, June 1998. Also appears in Proceedings of the ECCV '98 Workshop on the Perception of Human Action, June 1998. A. F. Bobick, S. S. Intille, J. W. Davis, F. Baird, L. W. Campbell, Y. Ivanov, C. S. Pinhanez, A. Schütte, and A. Wilson, "Design decisions for interactive environments: evaluating the KidsRoom," in Proceedings of the AAAI Spring Symposium on Intelligent Environments, AAAI Technical Report SS-98-02, 1998, pp. 7-16. A.F. Bobick, J.W. Davis, and S.S. Intille, "The KidsRoom: an example application using a deep perceptual interface," in Proceedings of the Workshop on Perceptual User Interfaces, M. Turk, ed., October 1997, pp. 1-4. S.S. Intille and A.F. Bobick, "Exploiting contextual information for tracking by using closed-worlds," in Proceedings of the Workshop on Context-Based Vision, 1995, pp. 87-98. Ph.D. thesis (September 1999) Title: Visual recognition of multi-agent action In this work, a framework for the representation and visual recognition of multi-agent action is presented, implemented, and evaluated. This project's thesis can be stated most succinctly as follows: that many interesting multi-agent actions can be represented and recognized from noisy perceptual data using visually grounded goal-based primitives and explicit but low-order reasoning about temporal relationships. A primary contribution of this work is an analysis of the issues and tradeoffs involved when selecting a representation for multi-agent collaborative action recognition. The input to the system described in this work is trajectories of object movements obtained from real video scenes. Technical reports
Other papers S.S. Intille and A.F. Bobick, "Le suivi visuel à l'aide des mondes clos," in Proceedings of the Informatique et Sports Collectifs, 1999, pp. 31-56. (translated to French). S.S. Intille, "Sport online," http://www.media.mit.edu/~intille/papers/sp.html, May 1996. S. S. Intille, "Tracking Using a Local Closed-World Assumption," Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 1994. Advisor: Prof. Aaron F. Bobick. Invited participation as expert panelist/consultant National Academies Keck Futures Conference on Extending the Human Healthspan Invited talks Invited Talk: Emerging Mobile Technologies for Health Monitoring Invited Talk: Using Technology to Support Preventive Care Outside of the Hospital Instructor: 3rd IEEE-EMBS International Summer School and Symposium
on Medical Devices and Biosensors Create New Business Models By Making Health Fun Keynote: The Goal: Smart People, Not Smart Homes Invited Talk: Using Ubiquitous Computing Technology to Create Smart
People, Not Smart Homes Using a Live-In Laboratory to Study Novel Proactive Health
Technologies Invited Talk: The PlaceLab Gilbreth Lecture: Ubiquitous Computing Technologies to Encourage Aging in Place Invited Demonstration of Technology Consumer-Based Health Tracking Using Sensor-Enabled Homes and Phones Keynote Address: Proactive Health Systems for the Home Using
Ubiquitous and Wearable Computing Tools for Studying and Developing Context-Aware, Proactive Health
Systems for the Home Innovative Technology to Advance eHealth Measurement and Methods Real-Time, Automatic Activity Recognition from Accelerometers:
Challenges and Health Applications Tools for Studying and Developing Just-in-Time Proactive Health
Technologies Tools for Studying and Developing Context-Aware Systems for the Home Ubiquitous Computing Technologies to Encourage Aging in Place Panel: Video Visions of the Future: A Critical Review Keynote Address: Ubiquitous Computing Technologies to Encourage Aging
in Place Tools for Studying and Developing Context-Aware Systems for the Home Technology Demonstration Technological Innovations Real-Time Data Capture Tools for Studying and Motivating Health Behavior Change in Natural
Settings Tools for Studying and Developing Context-Aware Systems for the Home Technological Innovations Keynote: Designing and Evaluating Technology for Supportive Homes Preventive Health Care Future Computing Environments and Proactive Health Care The House_n Living Laboratory Designing Perceptually-Based Interactive Environments Adaptive Interfaces Entrepreneurial Workshop Case Presentation Sports and Technology: Dynamic Scene Understanding Workshop organization (reviewed)
Invited workshop participation
Grants Principal Investigator, NSF "CRI:CRD Development of Longitudinal Home Activity Datasets as a Shared Resource." Three year study to develop portable sensor tools for amd provide shared datasets on home activity to the research community interested in activity detection and health applications for the home setting. 2007. Principal
Investigator, NIH "Enabling Population-Scale Physical Activity Measurement on Common Mobile Phones" Four year study on to create novel health monitoring tools for mobile phones. 2007.
Principal
Investigator, Intel "AIM Proposal: End-User-Driven Training of Activity Recognition Algorithms" Three year study on context-aware sensing applied towards proactive
health care. 2007.
MIT Principal
Investigator, NIH "Physical activity energy expenditure and adolescent obesity." Collaboration with Vanderbilt University where House_n sensors are being provided to Vanderbilt researchers for energy expenditure measurement experiments. 2007.
MIT Principal Investigator, National Alliance for Autism, "Telemetric Assessment of Movement Stereotypy in Children with ASD". A 2 year study. 2006 (Lead: Groden Center, Rhode Island. Collaborator: University of Rhode Island). MIT Principal Investigator Autism Speaks/National Alliance for Autism Research grant award, "Telemetric Assessment of Movement Stereotypy in Children with ASD." A two year study. 2006 (Lead: Groden Center; collaborator: University of Rhode Island). Principal Investigator Microsoft Digital Memories (Memex) one-year grant award "Integration of Memex and PlaceLab Datasets for Personal Investigations of Health and Living Patterns". A one-year study. MIT Principal Investigator, NIH "Just in Time Health Information for Exercise Adoption". A two year study. 2005 (Lead: Northeastern University. Collaborator: Harvard University) MIT Principal Investigator, UNC School of Public Health "Development of an Objective Measure of Television Watching". A one year study. 2005 (Lead: University of North Carolina School of Public Health) MIT Principal Investigator, NIH "Context-Sensitive Measurement of Physical Activity". A two year study. 2004 (Lead: Boston Medical. Collaborator: Stanford Medical) Principal
Investigator, Intel "AIM Proposal: Detecting Idle Moments for Proactive
Health Activities Using Personal and Environmental Sensors and
Interfaces." Three year study on context-aware computing for proactive
health care. 2003. Principal Investigator, NSF "ITR: Detecting Activity in Homes with Ubiquitous Sensing to Support Aging in Place". A two year study. 2003 IBM Faculty Award. To investigate ubiquitous computing technology. 2003.Principal Investigator, NSF "ITR/PE: Using context-recognition for preventative medicine in the home". A two year, collaborative study with BU Medical. 2001. Principal Investigator, Robert Wood Johnson Foundation "Measuring and Motivating Stair Use in Public Spaces." 2002. MITes. Portable sensors for in-home ubiquitous computing research. PlaceLab, an MIT House_n and TIAX LLC initiative. A unique live-in residential observational facility for studying people and technology in the context of the home. The environment, which is being used a variety of ubiquitous computing and proactive health experiments, opened in 2004. Context-sensitive experience sampling. Development of new ecological momentary assessment techniques that use activity detection to provide new tools for ubiquitous computing and health research. The CAES project is open source and being used by other researchers. House_n prototype environment. A collaboration with House_n students that includes vision systems to track people in a room and track objects on a "digital table," a ubiquitous display device, and visual tracking of laser pointer input. The environment is being used as a research platform to study ubiquitous computing, sensing technologies, and technologies for motivating behavior change. The KidsRoom: An Interactive, Narrative Environment. Chief architect (with J. Davis). A perceptually-based, interactive environment using computer vision technology to track people and recognize human action. The system explored how the context of a story can be used to improve vision recognition algorithms and how perceptual recognition and automatic control of an environment can be used to design interactive experiences that do not require users to wear any special sensors, displays, or clothing. (http://vismod.www.media.mit.edu/vismod/demos/kidsroom/) A simplified version of the system was constructed by NearLife (http://www.nearlife.com) for Britain's Millennium Dome 2000 event. Computers Watching Football. System for the automatic annotation of video of football plays. Used to study problems and test algorithms in multi-agent action recognition and tracking. (http://vismod.www.media.mit.edu/vismod/demos/football) Inducting Indy (with A. Wilson). A demonstration of a software agent that learns to recognize activity in a video game environment. Using video game environments may provide an interesting domain for some types of action recognition research and a platform for class projects on recognition. (http://vismod.www.media.mit.edu/~intille/inducting_indy/) Courses
Advising
Peer-reviewed seminar courses
Seminars
Other teaching experiences
Entrepreneurial activities, cooking, hiking and other outdoor activities, clicker training, and exploring Boston and surroundings. Citizenship: United States of America |